A light peat, vermiculite and perlite mix with lime and fertilizer, made for African violets.
What You’ll Need
Cornell Modified Peat Lite Soilless Mix
2 1/4quartspeat moss
1 1/4quartsvermiculite
1 1/4quartsperlite
2 1/2tablespoonslimestone
1 1/4teaspoonssuperphosphate
Soil mix
1partpeat mosshumus, or leaf mold
1partgarden soil
1partperlitevermiculite, or sand
Directions
Mix the ingredients together.
If you blend your own mix, pasteurize every ingredient: fill a large roasting pan with moist mix, cover it with foil, and push a meat thermometer into the center.
Bake at 180F for one hour, or use the barbecue method: bring the temperature up to 160F and hold it there for 30 minutes.
Take off the foil and let the mix air out for at least four days, stirring it several times a day.
Notes
Don't let the mix go above 180F or beneficial soil bacteria are killed. Soilless mixes generally need regular weak doses of African violet fertilizer.Safety: Wear gloves and a dust mask with limestone, superphosphate, and dry peat/perlite. Keep fertilizers away from pets and kids.